In this post, you will learn about family members vocabulary in English. This list of family vocabulary words will help you understand how to talk about your family in daily conversations. These common words are easy to remember and helpful for beginner learners who want to improve their English.
Family Members Vocabulary in English
Learn common family words used in everyday English.
- Father – dad or male parent
- Mother – mom or female parent
- Brother – a male sibling
- Sister – a female sibling
- Grandfather – your father’s or mother’s dad
- Grandmother – your father’s or mother’s mom
- Uncle – your father’s or mother’s brother
- Aunt – your father’s or mother’s sister
- Cousin – the child of your uncle or aunt
- Nephew – your brother’s or sister’s son
- Niece – your brother’s or sister’s daughter
- Son – your male child
- Daughter – your female child
- Husband – a woman’s male partner in marriage
- Wife – a man’s female partner in marriage
- Parents – your father and mother
- Children – sons and daughters
- In-laws – relatives by marriage
- Brother-in-law – your spouse’s brother
- Sisbter-in-law – your spouse’s sister
- Stepfather – your mother’s new husband (not your real dad)
- Stepmother – your father’s new wife (not your real mom)
- Stepbrother – your step-parent’s son
- Stepsister – your step-parent’s daughter
- Twin – sibling born at the same time as you
- Godfather – a special male chosen for guidance
- Godmother – a special female chosen for guidance
- Grandson – your child’s son
- Granddaughter – your child’s daughter
- Relatives – all people in your family group
Names of Family Members with Pictures
Father
He is your male parent. You can also call him “dad.” He takes care of the family and helps you grow.
Mother
She is your female parent. You can also say “mom.” She looks after you and loves you.
Brother
He is a boy in your family who has the same parents as you. He is your male sibling.
Sister
She is a girl in your family who has the same parents as you. She is your female sibling.
Son
A boy child of parents. If you are a mother or father, your boy is your son.
Daughter
A girl child of parents. If you are a mother or father, your girl is your daughter.
Grandfather
He is your father’s or mother’s father. You can also call him grandpa.
Grandmother
She is your father’s or mother’s mother. You can also call her grandma.
Uncle
He is your father’s or mother’s brother. He is part of your extended family.
Aunt
She is your father’s or mother’s sister. She is your uncle’s wife or a family member by blood.
Cousin
A cousin is the child of your aunt or uncle. Cousins can be boys or girls.
Husband
A man who is married to a woman. He is called a husband in the family.
Wife
A woman who is married to a man. She is called a wife in the family.
Niece
She is the daughter of your brother or sister. She is your female relative.
Basic Family Vocabulary for Beginners
Helpful for early learners of English.
- Mom – another word for mother
- Dad – another word for father
- Baby – a very young child
- Brother – your male sibling
- Sister – your female sibling
- Grandpa – another word for grandfather
- Grandma – another word for grandmother
- Aunt – your mom’s or dad’s sister
- Uncle – your mom’s or dad’s brother
- Cousin – child of your aunt or uncle
- Parents – your mom and dad
- Kids – children
- Husband – married man
- Wife – married woman
Male and Female Family Members List
Learn the gender of common family terms.
Male Family Members:
- Father
- Brother
- Grandfather
- Uncle
- Son
- Husband
- Nephew
- Stepfather
- Stepbrother
- Godfather
Female Family Members:
- Mother
- Sister
- Grandmother
- Aunt
- Daughter
- Wife
- Niece
- Stepmother
- Stepsister
- Godmother
Immediate and Extended Family Members Vocabulary
Understand who is close family and who is extended family.
Immediate Family:
- Father
- Mother
- Brother
- Sister
- Son
- Daughter
- Husband
- Wife
Extended Family:
- Uncle
- Aunt
- Cousin
- Grandfather
- Grandmother
- Nephew
- Niece
- In-laws
- Step-parents
- Grandchildren
Common English Words for Family Relationships
These words help describe family relationships easily.
- Parent
- Child
- Sibling
- Spouse
- Cousin
- Nephew
- Niece
- Aunt
- Uncle
- Grandparent
- Grandchild
- Husband
- Wife
- In-law
- Step-parent
- Stepson
- Stepdaughter
- Guardian
- Godparent
- Relative
FAQs
What are the most common family member names in English?
The most common are mother, father, brother, sister, son, and daughter.
What is the meaning of extended family?
Extended family includes aunts, uncles, cousins, and grandparents.
How do you teach family vocabulary to beginners?
Use pictures, simple definitions, and easy words like mom, dad, and brother.
What is the difference between niece and nephew?
A niece is your sister’s or brother’s daughter, and a nephew is their son.
What are family relationship words in English?
Words like parent, child, sibling, cousin, and spouse are used to describe relationships.
This family members vocabulary list is perfect for kids! The pictures make it so easy and fun to learn the names of family members in English. Thank you for creating such a simple and engaging resource for young learners!